The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) has issued three new standards on electromagnetic compatibility-specifically IEC 61000-3-6 Ed. 2.0; IEC 61000-3-7 Ed. 2.0; and IEC 61000-3-13 Ed. 1.0. All deal with the assessment of emission limits. The first 6100-3-6 is a technical report, informative in nature that provides guidance on principles that can be used as the … [Read more...]
FCC Issues Requirements for TCB Post-Market Surveillance
The Federal Communications Commission's Office of Engineering and Technology has issued KDB Publication 610077 detailing the requirements of telecommunications bodies (TCBs) to conduct post market surveillance of products they have certified. The document details a typical procedure that fulfills the requirements and addresses several issues that may arise in implementing a … [Read more...]
“CERTIFIED TEST LABORATORY AUDITOR”
New Bern, NC, Jan 23, 2009 -- A Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) was executed between the International Association for Radio, Telecommunications and Electromagnetics, Inc. (iNARTE) and the ANSI-ASQ National Accreditation Board LLC (d.b.a. ACLASS). The MOA provides a framework for both organizations to cooperate in the development of training and professional certification … [Read more...]
Revision F of DO-160 Issued
DO-160F: Environmental Conditions & Test Procedures for Airborne Equipment was issued on December 6. 2007 and was prepared by RTCA Special Committee 135. This document provides standard procedures and environmental test criteria for testing airborne equipment for the entire spectrum of aircraft from light general aviation aircraft and helicopters through the "Jumbo Jets" … [Read more...]
On-site EMF Testing of an Emergency Network Communications Vehicle
Thorough testing requires taking measurements both inside and outside the vehicle. David A. Case, Jaime McLain and Murry Gavin Cisco Systems, Inc., Richland, Ohio, USA Experienced compliance test personnel are familiar with the usual spate of RF issues. Tasks range from performing MPE (maximum permissible exposure) studies and SAR (specific absorption rate) testing to … [Read more...]
An Overview of C95.1-2005 – IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz
The recommendations of C95.1-2005 protect against established adverse health effects in human beings. Daniel D. Hoolihan Hoolihan EMC Consulting Lindstrom, MN INTRODUCTION A new edition of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Standard C95.1 was released in early 2006 and has been available for about a year. The new standard is a revision of the 1999 … [Read more...]
Simulation of In-vehicle Human Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields Due to On-board Transmitters
Numerical models can provide data from an enormous number of points and for a number of human simulants. Alastair R. Ruddle, Ph.D. MIRA Limited, Nuneaton, UK On-board transmitters are already commonly encountered in the vehicle environment: typical examples include mobile telephones, Bluetooth systems, and communications equipment used by the emergency services and armed … [Read more...]
Test Beyond the Specs: Why Test Higher in Frequency and Field Strength?
IEC 61000-4-3: 2006's frequency escalation Jason Smith and Pat Malloy AR RF/Microwave Instrumentation, Souderton, PA, USA An increasing number of new and proposed EMC standards are pushing the upper frequency test limits higher into the microwave spectrum. The latest EMC standard released, IEC 61000-4-3: 2006, is no exception. The upper frequency test limit has been increased … [Read more...]
Don’t Settle for Being Just an E3 Engineer—Become an E3 Advocate!
INTRODUCTION It is often the accepted practice for the E3 engineer on a program simply to provide his technical expertise on meeting EMI, EMC, EMP and other E3 requirements and to let others take the recommendations from there. Once the analysis and recommendations are complete, the decisions on how to implement the design are up to the platform design team. The truth be … [Read more...]
Towards an EMC Technology Roadmap
A technology roadmap is a tool for attaining the optimum development within a sector of technology. Marcel van Doorn Philips Electromagnetics & Cooling Competence Center, Eindhoven, the Netherlands INTRODUCTION This article expands earlier work on the concept of a technology roadmap for EMC technology.1 Just as a traditional terrestrial map helps insure that travelers … [Read more...]
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