A technology roadmap is a tool for attaining the optimum development within a sector of technology. Marcel van Doorn Philips Electromagnetics & Cooling Competence Center, Eindhoven, the Netherlands INTRODUCTION This article expands earlier work on the concept of a technology roadmap for EMC technology.1 Just as a traditional terrestrial map helps insure that travelers … [Read more...]
An Emission Measurement System for the Twenty-First Century Based on Time-Domain Measuring Methods
More information and reduced measurement time can significantly improve the quality of emissions testing. Stephan Braun and Peter Russer Institute for High Frequency Engineering, Munich University of Technology, Munich, Germany For some time, measurements of electromagnetic interference have been carried out by super-heterodyne receivers operating in the frequency domain. … [Read more...]
Thermal and EMI Shielding Boost Design Reliability
Optimal shielding helps meet the challenges of cramming maximum functionality into minimal PCB space. Paul J. Stus Laird Technologies, St. Louis, MO, USA Advances in the miniaturization of electronic components has intensified the need for manufacturers to solve multiple problems simultaneously and earlier in the design process. Solving the issues quickly and early in … [Read more...]
Interference Suppression Using a Balanced MLCC
An innovative capacitor design can provide more RFI suppression in a substantially smaller package. Steve Weir and James Muccioli X2Y Attenuators, LLC, Erie, PA, USA Instrumentation amplifiers are often employed in hostile noise environments. Sensor lead cables may pick up substantial RF radiation, particularly if they are long and/or not well shielded. When applied to the … [Read more...]
Power Quality Effects on the Reliability and Susceptibility of EMI Filters
EMI filter performance plays a critical role in limiting emissions and also impacts the immunity of end-use equipment to electrical disturbances. Philip F. Keebler and Kermit O. Phipps EPRI, Knoxville, Tenn., USA Today, electronic equipment is commonplace in every residential, commercial, and industrial environment. Moreover, this equipment depends on increasingly complex … [Read more...]
Understanding Inductance in the Real-World
As soon as current flows through metal conductors, inductance exists. Bruce Archambeault, Ph.D. IBM Distinguished Engineer, IBM, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA The concept of inductance is one of the most misunderstood concepts in electrical engineering. Terms such as ‘self inductance’, ‘loop inductance’, ‘partial inductance’, ‘mutual inductance’ are used with little … [Read more...]
Antenna Fundamentals
A proper understanding of antennas requires familiarity with electromagnetics, circuit theory, electronics and signal processing. Candace Suriano, Ph.D., Suriano Solutions John Suriano, Ph.D., Nidec Motors, Auburn Hills, MI, USA Tom Holmes, Agilent Technologies, Tipp City, OH, USA Qin Yu, Alcatel-Lucent, Columbus, OH, USA How does an antenna pick up a signal and convert it to … [Read more...]
Magnetic Shielding Basics
Growing complexity in electronics heightens the need for magnetic shielding. Richard Vance Ad-Vance Magnetics, Inc., Rochester, IN, USA Without magnetic shielding, much of today’s sophisticated electronic gear would be larger, less efficient, and in some magnetic environments, completely non-functional. Today’s complex components are extremely sensitive, and miniaturization … [Read more...]
Board-Level Multi-Cavity Shielding
Photo-chemical machining offers significant advantages over traditional methods of manufacture. Alan Warner TECAN Components Ltd., Weymouth, UK The ever-increasing demands on RF and microwave circuitry design and development teams to achieve EMC, eliminate crosstalk, save PCB real estate, decrease overall product size, provide access for rework and, last but not least, reduce … [Read more...]
Compliance Guidelines for China RoHS
Compliance with EU RoHS does not equate to compliance with China RoHS. Grace Lin Crestron Electronics, Inc., Rockleigh, NJ, USA This article provides guidelines to comply with Chinese RoHS regulation, the “Administrative Measure on the Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products”, which takes effect March 1, 2007. It addresses compliance requirements for … [Read more...]