The reverberation chamber provides the most realistic simulation/equivalency for electronics functioning within a cavity. Er-Ping Li and Xing-Chang Wei Electromagnetic Labs, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore INTRODUCTION The problem is familiar, but growing. The widespread and ever-growing use of electronic devices with high-speed components increases the … [Read more...]
Understanding Inductance in the Real-World
As soon as current flows through metal conductors, inductance exists. Bruce Archambeault, Ph.D. IBM Distinguished Engineer, IBM, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA The concept of inductance is one of the most misunderstood concepts in electrical engineering. Terms such as ‘self inductance’, ‘loop inductance’, ‘partial inductance’, ‘mutual inductance’ are used with little … [Read more...]
Antenna Fundamentals
A proper understanding of antennas requires familiarity with electromagnetics, circuit theory, electronics and signal processing. Candace Suriano, Ph.D., Suriano Solutions John Suriano, Ph.D., Nidec Motors, Auburn Hills, MI, USA Tom Holmes, Agilent Technologies, Tipp City, OH, USA Qin Yu, Alcatel-Lucent, Columbus, OH, USA How does an antenna pick up a signal and convert it to … [Read more...]
Certification Programs: What’s Behind the Terminology?
The Merriam-Webster® Dictionary defines “certify” as “to attest authoritatively, to confirm, to present in a formal communication, or to attest as being true.” Consider the implications of these words and phrases—confirm, attest, true, or meeting a standard. These are serious statements. These terms are typically used by laboratories when they refer to data they are providing … [Read more...]
Interference Suppression Using a Balanced MLCC
An innovative capacitor design can provide more RFI suppression in a substantially smaller package Steve Weir and James Muccioli X2Y Attenuators, LLC Erie, PA Instrumentation amplifiers are often employed in hostile noise environments. Sensor lead cables may pick up substantial RF radiation, particularly if they are long and/or not well shielded. When applied to the input of … [Read more...]
Thermal and EMI Shielding Boost Design Reliability
Optimal shielding helps meet the challenges of cramming maximum functionality into minimal PCB space. Paul J. Stus Laird Technologies St. Louis, MO Advances in the miniaturization of electronic components has intensified the need for manufacturers to solve multiple problems simultaneously and earlier in the design process. Solving the issues quickly and early in the design … [Read more...]
Cost Considerations for Selecting RF Shielding Materials
Taking these factors into account can save time and money. Gary Fenical, Laird Technologies Delaware Water Gap, PA RF shielding materials are an important consideration when designing electronic components because these materials help ensure that the electronic device will perform to its optimum functionality. Considering RF shielding materials at the beginning of the … [Read more...]
Telephonics Corporation’s Telecommunications System Passes EMI/TEMPEST Testing
Telephonics Corporation has announced that it has completed all qualification testing of its NetCom-V™ networked telecommunication system. NetCom-V can now enter full-scale production. The qualification test profile, conducted by certified independent testing laboratories included all environmental Military Standard (MIL-STD 810F), electromagnetic interference (MIL-STD 461), … [Read more...]
The FCC Dynamic Frequency Selection Test Procedure
David A. Case NCE, NCT On February 3rd 2006, after three years of work the US ITAC-R group addressing the development of the proposed US DFS test procedure to be used to certify products under FCC Part 15 was completed. This test procedure is milestone in verifying the sharing of the 5GHz band with Radiolocation systems. The work group consisted of Industry experts as well as … [Read more...]
Selecting a Radiated Emissions Test Site
Bob DeLisi Principle Engineer – EMC Underwriters laboratories Inc. Michael Windler Operations Manager NA EMC Underwriters laboratories Inc. Introduction Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) testing and certification has become an integral part of product regulatory compliance. With the growing number of wireless communications devices being introduced into the RF … [Read more...]